GMAT作文多样化句式写法教程分享 常用并列句5大关系词逐一讲解
- 2018年09月29日16:08 来源:小站整理
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很多考生以为GMAT高分作文必须要用许多复杂句式和语法来构成才能体现水平。其实想要突破瓶颈写出4分以上的好作文,大家最需要重视却也最容易忽视的,往往是最基础的基本句型。许多高分满分范文也大多以简单句和并列句为主。下面小编就具体介绍关于GMAT作文中并列句的一些基本写法。
GMAT作文常用并列句5大关系词讲解
并例句其实就是“简单句+连词+简单句”构成的。虽然很多考生都知道怎么用连词,但在并列句的使用上却并不算太走心,下面来看看并列句的5大基本写法。
and表示“和,且”
He had plenty of money and he spent it freely. (他有很多钱,而且很随意地花。)
I said it and I meant it. (我说到做到。)
besides,moreover,furthermore,further,inaddition,also,likewise,similarly,again等,这些副词作连词,之前通常用分号或句号。
It is too late to go for a walk now; besides, it is beginning to rain.
(现在散步太晚了,何况又开始下雨了。)
but表示“但是”
He may be a man of character, but (he) cannot be a man of ability.
(他可能是一个有个性的人,但不可能是个有才干的人。)
whereas,while,still,yet,and yet,butyet,这些词语前可以用逗号;however,nevertheless,on the other hand前用分号。
Some people like fat meat, whereas others hate it.
(有些人喜欢吃肥肉,相反地,有些人却讨厌肥肉。)
He went out, while I stayed at home.
(他出去了,而我却留在家里。)
(他很有钱,但是他还不满足。)
Our task is hard; however, we should preserve to the end.
(我们的任务很艰巨,但是我们应该坚持到底。)
He has faults; nevertheless, we love him.
(他有缺点,可是我们喜欢他。)
or表示“或者”
Do you want a bath at once or shall I have mine first?
(你想立刻洗澡还是我先洗?)
Do not drive so fast or you will have an accident.
(不要开太快了,否则会出车祸的。)
else,orelse前用逗号或分号;otherwise前用分号。
You must study hard; or else you will fail.
(你一定要努力学习,不然就会失败。)
Leave the room; otherwise you will be caught.
(离开这个房间,否则你会被捉住。)
so表示“所以”
He was very tired from walking, so he sat down to take a little rest.
(他做路走得很疲倦,所以坐下来休息一会儿。)
He was borne and brought up in Australia, so he can speak English.
(他生在在澳大利亚,所以他会说英语。)
therefore,thus,consequently,accordingly,then,hence都是副词,前面要用分号或与and连用。
He was out of health, and therefore he could not go to school.
(他身体不是很健康,所以不能上学。)
He has done very good work for the society; therefore, he deserves great praise.
(他为社会做了很多好事,所以他应该受到高度表扬。)
for表示“因为”
He must have passed this way, for there are his foot-prints.
(他一定是从这条路走的,因为这里有他的脚印。)
It must have rained during the night, for the road is wet.
(晚上一定下过雨了,因为道路是湿的。)
以上就是关于GMAT写作中并列句的一些介绍讲解,考生们如果想要突破瓶颈写出4分以上的高分作文,就不能好高骛远一味追求所谓的复杂句式长难句。大家只有从基本句型出发,使用好简单句式和并列句,才能确保拿到更为理想的作文分数。