GMAT综合推理表格分析题实例讲解出题方式思路完全介绍

2017年08月16日16:27 来源：小站整理: 参与（0）阅读（7536）

摘要：GMAT综合推理部分虽然真题数量不多仅有12道，却包含着总计四种题型，这些题型出题形式思路各异，解题方法也各有不同。而考生想要做好综合推理，首先需要对这些题型有全面透彻的了解。本文将为大家实例讲解四大题型中的表格分析题。

GMAT综合推理怎么复习?对于这个问题，哪怕是许多已经考完GMAT的考生，也会不知道怎样去具体回答。实际上，目前有相当多数量的考生，因为缺乏复习资源和备考方法，都存在着GMAT总分700以上，但IR只有2-3分的尴尬情况。GMAT综合推理四大题型应该怎样做好?下面小编就一题一例手把手教大家搞定IR。

GMAT综合推理表格分析题讲解

向申请人提供一份类似电子表格的分类信息表，申请人必须对该表进行分析，以便根据所提供的信息来确定表述是否正确。

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the average prices of goods and services purchased by consumers. In the United States, the CPI-U calculates the CPI for all urban consumers.

The CPI-U is calculated based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors and dentists' services, drugs, and other goods and services that people buy for day-to-day living. All taxes directly associated with the purchase and use of items (such as, in the United States, sales taxes) are included in the index. An increase in CPI-U by a certain fractional amount means an increase by that fractional amount in overall prices within the relevant category.

For analyzing general price trends in the economy, seasonally adjusted prices are usually preferred over unadjusted prices because adjusting eliminates the effect of changes that normally occur at the same time and in about the same magnitude every year—such as price movements resulting from climatic conditions, production cycles, model changeovers, and holidays.

For each of the following, select Yes if the statement is inferable from the given information. Otherwise select No.

Percent Changes in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), US City Average

Yes	No
		The changes in seasonally adjusted prices for used cars and trucks between March 2010 and September 2010 were in most cases less in magnitude than the changes in seasonally adjusted prices of new vehicles for the same period.
		The seasonally adjusted CPI-U for all items was higher in March 2010 than in the previous month.
		The seasonally unadjusted change in the price of new vehicles in August 2010 over the previous month was about the same as the seasonally unadjusted change in the price of food away from home over the same period.

与二段式分析题最大的区别在于，虽然获得的信息途径基本相同(表格+文字)，但最后解题需要的却是判断而非选择，这就要求考生对于特定数据的具体位置做出精确定位，看到问题后第一时间返回题目中找到对应部分才能顺利解答。对于此类题目，小编的建议是具体数据不用细看，但要了解每个数据的所在位置，方便准确返回寻找答案。

总而言之，GMAT综合推理虽然目前分数重要度并不算太高，但以后伴随着旧GMAT成绩的逐渐失效必然会变得越来越重要，考生们对于IR部分还是应该端正学习态度，认真复习，努力取得皮配得上其他部分的高分，完美通过GMAT考试。