2018GMAT语法改错SC高频考点实例讲解 not only but also实际案例深度剖析

2018年07月13日11:53 来源：小站整理: 参与（1）阅读（6003）

摘要：not only but also的句式相信大家都不陌生，中学英语中考生应该都学会这个可以说是很基础的句式用法。但在GMAT语法考试中，即使看似熟悉好做的语法句式也往往会暗藏扣分陷阱。为了避免大家一不小心被“杀熟”，本文将结合具体题型为大家深度剖析GMAT语法中not only but also的语法考点。

GMAT考试的语法并非都是一些大家从未见过的陌生知识点，有时候也会出现像是not only but also这样几乎每位学过英语的考生都能熟练使用的句式类考点。然而即使是看似简单的考点，在GMAT考试中有时候也会让考生因为大意而做错，为了防止大家意外扣分，下面小编就来结合实例为大家具体讲解一下GMAT语法not only but also这个句式考点。

GMAT语法大百科语法点： not only … but also的用法说明

1.在正常语序中: not only … but also 应连接两个相对称的并列成分。例如：

Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago. (连接两个主语)

在正常语序中: 短语本身不可以加入其它成份，比如变成：not only...but it also...是错误的(因为破坏了平衡)。

2. not only … but also 连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。

3. not only … but also 不能用在否定句中。例如：

误： They don't fear not only hardship but also death.

正： They fear neither hardship nor death.

正： They don't fear either hardship or death.

4. not only … but also 连接两个分句，并且 not only 位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。

GMAT高频not only … but also用法实例讲解

In 1978 a national study found that not only had many contractors licensed by a self-policing private guild failed to pass qualifying exams, they in addition falsified their references.

(A) they in addition falsified their references

(B) they had their references falsified in addition

(D) they had also falsified their references

(E) but their references were falsified as well

选项分析：

一看题目，就知道考的语法点是not only，but aiso，前半句话已经倒装，后半句话应该是正常语序。之所以前后都加入主语，不是为了连接主语，而是为了句子的对仗工整而补足主语，连接的其实是主语的两个不同的谓语动作。

所以最后答案是C

以上就是小编为大家深度剖析的GMAT语法not only but also句式考点，希望考生能够通过本文内容有所收获。