2018GMAT语法改错SC高频考点实例讲解 关系代词which定义从句5大用法盘点

2018年06月01日14:53 来源：小站整理

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说到定语从句，其中的关系代词which大家肯定不会陌生。不过which在定语从句中到底有几种用法，哪些用法又是GMAT语法改错中特别容易出现和做错的呢？下面小编就为大家做具体分析。

GMAT语法大百科语法点：which的用法说明

这里主要讲解一下在定语从句中的用法：

一、关系代词that和which在定语从句中作主语和宾语,放在先行词和定语从句之间,指物时,一般情况下可互换

二、that、which在从句中作主语时,不能省略.作宾语时在口语中和非正式问题中经常省略.

三、关系代词在主语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词的人称和数须贺先行词一致.

四、在定语从句中,关系代词that和which指物时,一般没有区别,但下列几种情况中不能互换：

在下列情况下,只能用which

a、放在介词后面做介词定语时：

但是,如果把介词放在从句后部.这时which 就可换为that并常省略,如上例可以改为：

b、在非限定性定语从句,无论指物指人,都不能用that,指物时,只能用which和其他关系代词

GMAT高频词汇which用法实例讲解

The commission proposed that funding for the park’s development, which could be open to the public early next year, is obtained through a local bond issue.

(A) that funding for the park’s development, which could be open to the public early next year, is

(B) that funding for development of the park, which could be open to the public early next year, be

(C) funding for the development of the park, perhaps open to the public early next year, to be

(D) funds for the park’s development, perhaps open to the public early next year, be

(E) development funding for the park, which could be open to the public early next year, is to be

选项分析：

首先，propose是提议的意思，后跟动词原形，也就是be，所以排除AE

然后C选项没有引导词that也不正确

D选项完全句子结构错误

所以最后答案是B